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| Capital: |
Tallinn |
| Government: |
Parliamentary
democracy |
| Official
language: |
Estonian |
| Population: |
1,344,000 |
| Currency: |
Estonian kroon (EEK) |
| Electricity: |
230V, 50Hz |
Time
zone:
Summer (DST) |
EET (UTC+2)
EEST (UTC+3) |
| Calling
code: |
+372 |
| Current Time: |
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| Information
from Wikipedia, time and date, and Weather Network |
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High School Year
Youth
For Understanding International Exchange
High School Year Program Exchange
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YFU Estonia |
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Ever wanted to eat blood sausages
washed down with a syrupy liquor of unknown origin, go
bog walking and sleep with 80 untouchable nuns and novices?
You can do it all in Estonia, the small territory which
packs in some charming quirks without ruining your budget.
The early years of independence brought hardship, but
Estonia is recovering itself. Despite the rapid changes
since it recovered its independence in 1991, there's still
a lot of tradition,including a language packed with deep
'oo's and 'uu's and thriving folk shindigs.
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Estonia's
native folklore survived centuries of foreign domination
thanks largely to a rich oral tradition of songs, verses
and chants on subjects like the seasonal cycle, farming
the land, family life, love and myths. The oldest Estonian
song type, going back to the first millennium BC, is the
runic chant, based on lines of 8 syllables with a theme
gradually developing from line to line.
Modern
Estonian literature began in the early 19th century with
the poems of Kristjan Jaak Peterson. The national epic
poem, Kalevipoeg (Son of Kalev), was written in the mid-19th
century by Freidrich Reinhold Kreutzwald. The giant of
20th century Estonian literature is novelist Anton Hansen
Tammsaare. Novelist Jan Kross and poet Jaan Kaplinski
have recently received international acclaim.
Like
Finnish, Estonian is a Finno-Ugric language, which sets
it apart from Latvian, Lithuanian and Russian (all members
of the Indo-European language family). It's a very Nordic-sounding
language with lots of deep 'oos' and 'uus'. Lutheranism
and Orthodoxy are the main religions, but only a minority
of Estonians profess any religious beliefs.
Smoked
fish, especially trout (suitsukala) is an Estonian speciality
and, when it comes to sausages, you can be excused for
thinking that the country caters more to vampires than
vegetarians. At Christmas time, sausages are prepared
from fresh blood and wrapped in pig's intestine. Blood
sausages (verevorst) and blood pancakes (vere pannkoogid)
are served in most traditional Estonian restaurants.
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The first exchange students were sent out in 1992 and
we had our first exchange student from Hungary in 1995.
Since then we have had 43 students from Denmark, Germany,
Holland, Belgium, New Zealand, Switzerland, Hungary and
USA and they all have had great years. YFU Estonia has
been a sending partner for 262 Estonian students going
to 21 different countries so far.
Starting January 1997, YFU-Estonia has an office of its
own in the centre of Tallinn. And since September 2004,
YFU-Estonia has an office also in Tartu. The number of
volunteers is growing, and most volunteers are young (returnees
or other young people). YFU-Estonia is registered as a
non-profit membership organisation.
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The representative of YFU Estonia will meet you at the
airport in Tallinn. From the airport you will be taken
to the Arrival and Post-arrival Orientation which lasts
one week. After that week you will be introduced to your
host family. During the exchange year YFU Estonia will
provide you with many interesting activities.
Mid-term
Orientation, This orientation will take place in the middle
of February. After spending 6 months in Estonia you'll
probably have a lot to tell to your fellow exchange students
and there's your chance. Shrove Tuesday in Estonia doesn't
get by without winter activities and special buns.
Re-entry
Orientation, Before you go back home you'll have a chance
to share your experiences with us and be aware of the
changes you've been trough this year. YFU volunteers will
help you to make the adjusting back home easier.
There
are one or two support persons for each student. One of
them is more experienced person. The other is a junior
support person who has had a more recent exchange experience.
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Learn more about Estonia at www.tourism.ee |
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